ADA - EBD::Systematic Reviews

Systematic Reviews: Orthodontics

Categories:

Adhesives

Adverse Effects and Risks

Anchorage

Maxillary Expansion

Misc.

Oral Hygiene

Outcomes

Retention

Adhesives

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

Retention of orthodontic brackets bonded with resin-modified GIC versus composite resin adhesives--a quantitative systematic review of clinical trials
Mickenautsch, Steffen, Yengopal, Veerasamy, Banerjee, Avijit. Clinical Oral Investigations. 2012;16(1):1-14

Self-etch primers and conventional acid-etch technique for orthodontic bonding: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Fleming, Padhraig S., Johal, Ama, Pandis, Nikolaos. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2012;142(1):83-94

Adhesives for bonded molar tubes during fixed brace treatment
Millett, D. T., Mandall, N. A., Mattick, R. C., Hickman, J., Glenny, A. M.. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011;(6):CD008236

Fluoride-containing orthodontic adhesives and decalcification in patients with fixed appliances: a systematic review
Rogers, S., Chadwick, B., Treasure, E.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2010;138(4):390.e1-8; discussion 390-1

In-vitro orthodontic bond strength testing: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Finnema KJ, Ozcan M, Post WJ, Ren Y, Dijkstra PU. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2010;137(5):615-622.e3

Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands. A systematic review
Millett D, Mandall N, Hickman J, Mattick R, Glenny AM. Angle Orthodontist. 2009;79(1):193-9

Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands
Millett DT, Glenny AM, Mattick CR, Hickman J, Mandall NA. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(2):CD004485

Adhesives for fixed orthodontic brackets
Mandall NA, Millett DT, Mattick CR, Hickman J, Macfarlane TV, Worthington HV. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;(2):CD002282

Orthodontic adhesives: a systematic review
Mandall NA, Millett DT, Mattick CR, Hickman J, Worthington HV, Macfarlane TV. J Orthod. 2002;29(3):205-10; discussion 195

Adverse Effects and Risks

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

Pulpal reactions to orthodontic force application in humans: a systematic review
von Bohl, Martina, Ren, Yijin, Fudalej, Piotr S., Kuijpers-Jagtman, Anne M.. Journal of Endodontics. 2012;38(11):1463-9

A systematic review of the association between appliance-induced labial movement of mandibular incisors and gingival recession
Aziz, T., Flores-Mir, C.. Australian Orthodontic Journal. 2011;27(1):33-9

Allergic reactions and nickel-free braces: a systematic review
Pazzini, C. A., Marques, L. S., Pereira, L. J., Correa-Faria, P., Paiva, S. M.. Pesquisa Odontologica Brasileira = Brazilian Oral Research. 2011;25(1):85-90

Interventions for pain during fixed orthodontic appliance therapy. A systematic review
Xiaoting, L., Yin, T., Yangxi, C.. Angle Orthodontist. 2010;80(5):925-32

Orthodontic therapy and gingival recession: a systematic review
Joss-Vassalli, I., Grebenstein, C., Topouzelis, N., Sculean, A., Katsaros, C.. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research. 2010;13(3):127-41

Root resorption associated with orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic review
Weltman B, Vig KW, Fields HW, Shanker S, Kaizar EE, Vig KWL. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2010;137(4):462-76; discussion 12A

Prevalence of nickel hypersensitivity in orthodontic patients: a meta-analysis
Kolokitha OE, Kaklamanos EG, Papadopoulos MA. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2008;134(6):722.e1-722.e12; discussion 722-3

Risk factors for post-orthognathic condylar resorption: a review
Gill DS, El Maaytah M, Naini FB. World J Orthod. 2008;9(1):21-5

Root resorption and orthodontic treatment. Review of the literature
Pizzo G, Licata ME, Guiglia R, Giuliana G. Minerva Stomatol. 2007;56(1-2):31-44

TMD in relation to malocclusion and orthodontic treatment
Mohlin B, Axelsson S, Paulin G, Pietila T, Bondemark L, Brattstrom V, Hansen K, Holm AK. Angle Orthod. 2007;77(3):542-8

Orthodontics and temporomandibular disorder: a meta-analysis
Kim MR, Graber TM, Viana MA. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002;121(5):438-46

The risk of orthodontic treatment for producing temporomandibular mandibular disorders: a literature overview
Sadowsky C. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1992;101(1):79-83

Anchorage

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

Bone anchor systems for orthodontic application: a systematic review
Tsui, W. K., Chua, H. D. P., Cheung, L. K.. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery. 2012;41(11):1427-38

Are orthodontic distalizers reinforced with the temporary skeletal anchorage devices effective?
Fudalej, P., Antoszewska, J.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2011;139(6):722-9

Clinical effectiveness of orthodontic miniscrew implants: a meta-analysis
Papadopoulos, M. A., Papageorgiou, S. N., Zogakis, I. P.. Journal of Dental Research. 2011;90(8):969-76

Miniscrews in orthodontic treatment: review and analysis of published clinical trials
Crismani AG, Bertl MH, Celar AG, Bantleon HP, Burstone CJ, Bantleon H-P. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2010;137(1):108-13

Critical factors for the success of orthodontic mini-implants: a systematic review
Chen Y, Kyung HM, Zhao WT, Yu WJ. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009;135(3):284-91

Mini-implants in orthodontics: a systematic review of the literature
Reynders R, Ronchi L, Bipat S. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2009;135(5):564.e1-19; discussion 564-5

Survival and failure rates of orthodontic temporary anchorage devices: a systematic review
Schatzle M, Mannchen R, Zwahlen M, Lang NP. Clinical Oral Implants Research. 2009;20(12):1351-9

Reinforcement of anchorage during orthodontic brace treatment with implants or other surgical methods
Skeggs RM, Benson PE, Dyer F. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(3):CD005098

Systematic review of the experimental use of temporary skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontics
Cornelis MA, Scheffler NR, De Clerck HJ, Tulloch JF, Behets CN. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007;131(4 Suppl):S52-8

Implant vs screw loading protocols in orthodontics
Ohashi E, Pecho OE, Moron M, Lagravere MO. Angle Orthod. 2006;76(4):721-7

Orthodontic anchorage: a systematic review
Feldmann I, Bondemark L. Angle Orthod. 2006;76(3):493-501

Implants for orthodontic anchorage. Meta-analysis
Labanauskaite B, Jankauskas G, Vasiliauskas A, Haffar N. Stomatologija. 2005;7(4):128-32

Maxillary Expansion

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

Effectiveness of TAD-anchored maxillary protraction in late mixed dentition
Feng, Xiaoxia, Li, Jianhua, Li, Yu, Zhao, Zhihe, Zhao, Sen, Wang, Jue. Angle Orthodontist. 2012;82(6):1107-14

Long-term dental and skeletal changes in patients submitted to surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion: a meta-analysis
Vilani, Giselle Naback Lemes, Mattos, Claudia Trindade, de Oliveira Ruellas, Antonio Carlos, Maia, Lucianne Cople. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology. 2012;114(6):689-97

Does rapid maxillary expansion have long-term effects on airway dimensions and breathing?
Baratieri, C., Alves, M., Jr., de Souza, M. M., de Souza Araujo, M. T., Maia, L. C.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2011;140(2):146-56

Rapid palatal expansion effects on nasal airway dimensions as measured by acoustic rhinometry. A systematic review
Gordon JM, Rosenblatt M, Witmans M, Carey JP, Heo G, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Angle Orthodontist. 2009;79(5):1000-7

Dental and skeletal changes following surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion
Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;35(6):481-7

Meta-analysis of immediate changes with rapid maxillary expansion treatment
Lagravere MO, Heo G, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. J Am Dent Assoc. 2006;137(1):44-53

Long-term dental arch changes after rapid maxillary expansion treatment: a systematic review
Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Angle Orthod. 2005;75(2):155-61

Long-term skeletal changes with rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review
Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Angle Orthod. 2005;75(6):1046-52

Skeletal and dental changes with fixed slow maxillary expansion treatment: a systematic review
Lagravere MO, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005;136(2):194-9

Orthodontic treatment for posterior crossbites
Harrison JE, Ashby D. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(1):CD000979

Misc.

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

Mandibular incisor extraction: a systematic review of an uncommon extraction choice in orthodontic treatment
Zhylich, D., Suri, S., Zhylich, Dzmitry, Suri, Sunjay. Journal of Orthodontics. ;38(3):185-95; quiz 231

A PRISMA assessment of the reporting quality of systematic reviews in orthodontics
Fleming, Padhraig S., Seehr, Jadbinder, Polychronopoulou, Argy, Fedorowicz, Zbys, Pandis, Nikolaos. Angle Orthodontist. 2013;83(1):158-63

Combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgical treatment for the correction of skeletal anterior open-bite malocclusion: a systematic review on vertical stability
Solano-Hernandez, Belen, Antonarakis, Gregory Stylianos, Scolozzi, Paolo, Kiliaridis, Stavros. Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery. 2013;71(1):98-109

Correction of Class II malocclusion with Class II elastics: a systematic review
Janson, G., Sathler, R., Fernandes, T. M., Branco, N. C., Freitas, M. R.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2013;143(3):383-92

Effect of remineralizing agents on white spot lesions after orthodontic treatment: a systematic review
Chen, H., Liu, X., Dai, J., Jiang, Z., Guo, T., Ding, Y.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2013;143(3):376-382.e3

Is gingival crevicular fluid volume sensitive to orthodontic tooth movement? A systematic review of split-mouth longitudinal studies
Perinetti, G., Primozic, J., Castaldo, A., Di Lenarda, R., Contardo, L.. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research. 2013;16(1):1-19

A systematic review of force decay in orthodontic elastomeric power chains
Halimi, Abdelali, Benyahia, Hicham, Doukkali, Anas, Azeroual, Mohamed-Faouzi, Zaoui, Fatima. International Orthodontics. 2012;10(3):223-40

Assessment of Potential Orthodontic Mini-implant Insertion Sites Based on Anatomical Hard Tissue Parameters: A Systematic Review
Alsamak, Saeed, Gkantidis, Nikolaos, Bitsanis, Elias, Christou, Panagiotis. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants. 2012;27(4):875-87

Effectiveness of TAD-anchored maxillary protraction in late mixed dentition
Feng, Xiaoxia, Li, Jianhua, Li, Yu, Zhao, Zhihe, Zhao, Sen, Wang, Jue. Angle Orthodontist. 2012;82(6):1107-14

Evidence supporting the use of cone-beam computed tomography in orthodontics
van Vlijmen, Olivier J. C., Kuijpers, Mette A. R., Berge, Stefaan J., Schols, Jan G. J. H., Maal, Thomas J. J., Breuning, Hero, Kuijpers-Jagtman, Anne Marie. Journal of the American Dental Association. 2012;143(3):241-52

Failure rates and associated risk factors of orthodontic miniscrew implants: A meta-analysis
Papageorgiou, Spyridon N., Zogakis, Ioannis P., Papadopoulos, Moschos A.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2012;142(5):577-595.e7

Insertion torque and success of orthodontic mini-implants: A systematic review
Meursinge Reynders, Reint A., Ronchi, Laura, Ladu, Luisa, van Etten-Jamaludin, Faridi, Bipat, Shandra. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2012;142(5):596-614.e5

Pharmacological management of pain during orthodontic treatment: a meta-analysis
Angelopoulou, M. V., Vlachou, V., Halazonetis, D. J.. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research. 2012;15(2):71-83

Posterior crossbite and temporomandibular disorders (TMDs): need for orthodontic treatment?
Thilander, Birgit, Bjerklin, Krister. European Journal of Orthodontics. 2012;34(6):667-73

The association between posterior unilateral crossbite and craniomandibular asymmetry: A systematic review
Talapaneni, Ashok Kumar, Nuvvula, Sivakumar. Journal of Orthodontics. 2012;39(4):279-91

Treatment and stability of Class II Division 2 malocclusion in children and adolescents: A systematic review
Millett, Declan T., Cunningham, Susan J., O'Brien, Kevin D., Benson, Philip E., de Oliveira, Cesar M.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2012;142(2):159-169.e9

Treatments for adults with prominent lower front teeth
Minami-Sugaya, Hideko, Lentini-Oliveira, Debora A., Carvalho, Fernando R., Machado, Marco Antonio C., Marzola, Clovis, Saconato, Humberto, Prado, Gilmar F.. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2012;5():CD006963

A systematic review of the interceptive treatment of palatally displaced maxillary canines
Naoumova, J., Kurol, J., Kjellberg, H.. European Journal of Orthodontics. 2011;33(2):143-9

Digital three-dimensional image fusion processes for planning and evaluating orthodontics and orthognathic surgery. A systematic review
Plooij, J. M., Maal, T. J., Haers, P., Borstlap, W. A., Kuijpers-Jagtman, A. M., Berge, S. J.. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery. 2011;40(4):341-52

Orthodontic measurements on digital study models compared with plaster models: a systematic review
Fleming, P. S., Marinho, V., Johal, A.. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research. 2011;14(1):1-16

Release of metal ions from orthodontic appliances by in vitro studies: a systematic literature review
Mikulewicz, M., Chojnacka, K.. Biological Trace Element Research. 2011;139(3):241-56

Influence of bisphosphonates in orthodontic therapy: Systematic review
Iglesias-Linares, A., Yanez-Vico, R. M., Solano-Reina, E., Torres-Lagares, D., Gonzalez Moles, M. A.. Journal of Dentistry. 2010;38(8):603-11

Meta-analyses and orthodontic evidence-based clinical practice in the 21 century
Papadopoulos, M. A.. The open dentistry journal. 2010;4():92-123

Patients' perceptions of orthognathic treatment, well-being, and psychological or psychiatric status: a systematic review
Alanko, O. M., Svedstrom-Oristo, A. L., Tuomisto, M. T.. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 2010;68(5):249-60

The effect of antisialogogues in dentistry: a systematic review with a focus on bond failure in orthodontics
Kuijpers, M. A., Vissink, A., Ren, Y., Kuijpers-Jagtman, A. M.. Journal of the American Dental Association. 2010;141(8):954-65

The orthodontic-periodontic interrelationship in integrated treatment challenges: a systematic review
Gkantidis N, Christou P, Topouzelis N. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2010;37(5):377-90

Torque expression in stainless steel orthodontic brackets. A systematic review
Archambault A, Lacoursiere R, Badawi H, Major PW, Carey J, Flores-Mir C. Angle Orthodontist. 2010;80(1):201-10

Trace metal release from orthodontic appliances by in vivo studies: a systematic literature review
Mikulewicz, M., Chojnacka, K.. Biological Trace Element Research. 2010;137(2):127-38

A systematic review of clinical trials of aligning archwires
Riley M, Bearn DR. Journal of Orthodontics. 2009;36(1):42-51; discussion 15

Frictional resistance in self-ligating orthodontic brackets and conventionally ligated brackets. A systematic review
Ehsani S, Mandich MA, El-Bialy TH, Flores-Mir C, Mandich M-A. Angle Orthodontist. 2009;79(3):592-601

Hyalinization during orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic review on tissue reactions
von Bohl M, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. European Journal of Orthodontics. 2009;31(1):30-6

Medication effects on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic literature review
Bartzela T, Turp JC, Motschall E, Maltha JC. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2009;135(1):16-26

Premature birth--Studies on orthodontic treatment need, craniofacial morphology and function
Paulsson L. Swedish Dental Journal - Supplement. 2009;(199):9-66

The impact of malocclusion/orthodontic treatment need on the quality of life. A systematic review
Liu Z, McGrath C, Hagg U. Angle Orthodontist. 2009;79(3):585-91

A critical evaluation of meta-analyses in orthodontics
Papadopoulos MA, Gkiaouris I. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007;131(5):589-99

Search and selection methodology of systematic reviews in orthodontics (2000-2004)
Flores-Mir C, Major MP, Major PW. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2006;130(2):214-7

A systematic review of Swedish research in orthodontics during the past decade
Bondemark L, Lilja-Karlander E. Acta Odontol Scand. 2004;62(1):46-50

A systematic review of the consequences of premature birth on palatal morphology, dental occlusion, tooth-crown dimensions, and tooth maturity and eruption
Paulsson L, Bondemark L, Soderfeldt B. Angle Orthod. 2004;74(2):269-79

Moyer's method of mixed dentition analysis: a meta-analysis
Buwembo W, Luboga S. African Health Sciences. 2004;4(1):63-6

Clinical trials in orthodontics I: demographic details of clinical trials published in three orthodontic journals between 1989 and 1998
Harrison JE. J Orthod. 2003;30(1):25-30; discussion 21

Optimum force magnitude for orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic literature review
Ren Y, Maltha JC, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Angle Orthod. 2003;73(1):86-92

Oral Hygiene

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

[Plaque control, a key element of successful orthodontics]
Dersot JM. Orthodontie Francaise. 2010;81(1):33-9

Does oral health promotion influence the oral hygiene and gingival health of patients undergoing fixed appliance orthodontic treatment? A systematic literature review
Gray D, McIntyre G. J Orthod. 2008;35(4):262-9

Fluorides, orthodontics and demineralization: a systematic review
Benson PE, Shah AA, Millett DT, Dyer F, Parkin N, Vine RS. J Orthod. 2005;32(2):102-14

The effect of topical fluorides on decalcification in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances: a systematic review
Chadwick BL, Roy J, Knox J, Treasure ET. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005;128(5):601-6; quiz 670

Caries-inhibiting effect of preventive measures during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. A systematic review
Derks A, Katsaros C, Frencken JE, van't Hof MA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Caries Res. 2004;38(5):413-20

Fluorides for the prevention of white spots on teeth during fixed brace treatment
Benson PE, Parkin N, Millett DT, Dyer FE, Vine S, Shah A. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(3):CD003809

Outcomes

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

Early correction of anterior crossbites: a systematic review
Borrie, F., Bearn, D., Borrie, Felicity, Bearn, David. Journal of Orthodontics. ;38(3):175-84

Bone anchor systems for orthodontic application: a systematic review
Tsui, W. K., Chua, H. D. P., Cheung, L. K.. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery. 2012;41(11):1427-38

Effectiveness of TAD-anchored maxillary protraction in late mixed dentition
Feng, Xiaoxia, Li, Jianhua, Li, Yu, Zhao, Zhihe, Zhao, Sen, Wang, Jue. Angle Orthodontist. 2012;82(6):1107-14

Effectiveness of orthodontic treatment with functional appliances on mandibular growth in the short term
Marsico, E., Gatto, E., Burrascano, M., Matarese, G., Cordasco, G.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2011;139(1):24-36

Evaluation of methodology and quality characteristics of systematic reviews in orthodontics
Papageorgiou, S. N., Papadopoulos, M. A., Athanasiou, A. E.. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research. 2011;14(3):116-37

Meta-analysis of skeletal mandibular changes during Frankel appliance treatment
Perillo, L., Cannavale, R., Ferro, F., Franchi, L., Masucci, C., Chiodini, P., Baccetti, T.. European Journal of Orthodontics. 2011;33(1):84-92

Orthodontic and dentofacial orthopedic management of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a systematic review of the literature
von Bremen, J., Ruf, S.. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research. 2011;14(3):107-15

Prediction of the outcome of orthodontic treatment of Class III malocclusions--a systematic review
Fudalej, P., Dragan, M., Wedrychowska-Szulc, B.. European Journal of Orthodontics. 2011;33(2):190-7

Effects of lingual arch used as space maintainer on mandibular arch dimension: a systematic review
Viglianisi, A.. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2010;138(4):382.e1-4; discussion 382-3

Self-ligating brackets in orthodontics. A systematic review
Fleming PS, Johal A. Angle Orthodontist. 2010;80(3):575-84

Systematic review of self-ligating brackets
Chen SS, Greenlee GM, Kim JE, Smith CL, Huang GJ, Chen SS-H, Kim J-E. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2010;137(6):726.e1-726.e18; discussion 726-7

Effect of lip bumpers on mandibular arch dimensions
Hashish DI, Mostafa YA. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2009;135(1):106-9

Mini-implants in orthodontics: a systematic review of the literature
Reynders R, Ronchi L, Bipat S. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2009;135(5):564.e1-19; discussion 564-5

Orthognathic treatment and temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review. Part 1. A new quality-assessment technique and analysis of study characteristics and classifications
Al-Riyami S, Moles DR, Cunningham SJ. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2009;136(5):624.e1-15; discussion 624-5

Orthognathic treatment and temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review. Part 2. Signs and symptoms and meta-analyses
Al-Riyami S, Cunningham SJ, Moles DR. American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2009;136(5):626.e1-16

Factors affecting the duration of orthodontic treatment: a systematic review
Mavreas D, Athanasiou AE. European Journal of Orthodontics. 2008;30(4):386-95

Factors influencing efficiency of sliding mechanics to close extraction space: a systematic review
Barlow M, Kula K. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2008;11(2):65-73

Immediate skeletal and dentoalveolar effects of the crown- or banded type Herbst appliance on Class II division 1 malocclusion
Barnett GA, Higgins DW, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Angle Orthod. 2008;78(2):361-9

Implant site development by orthodontic extrusion. A systematic review
Korayem M, Flores-Mir C, Nassar U, Olfert K. Angle Orthodontist. 2008;78(4):752-60

Maxillary molar distalization with noncompliance intramaxillary appliances in Class II malocclusion. A systematic review
Antonarakis GS, Kiliaridis S. Angle Orthodontist. 2008;78(6):1133-40

Open versus closed surgical exposure of canine teeth that are displaced in the roof of the mouth
Parkin N, Benson PE, Thind B, Shah A. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;(4):CD006966

Orthodontic space closure versus implant placement in subjects with missing teeth
Thilander B. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2008;35 Suppl 1():64-71

The effects of orthodontic therapy on periodontal health: a systematic review of controlled evidence
Bollen AM, Cunha-Cruz J, Bakko DW, Huang GJ, Hujoel PP. J Am Dent Assoc. 2008;139(4):413-22

Long-term stability of orthodontic treatment and patient satisfaction. A systematic review
Bondemark L, Holm AK, Hansen K, Axelsson S, Mohlin B, Brattstrom V, Paulin G, Pietila T. Angle Orthod. 2007;77(1):181-91

Oral appliances and functional orthopaedic appliances for obstructive sleep apnoea in children
Carvalho FR, Lentini-Oliveira D, Machado MA, Prado GF, Prado LB, Saconato H. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(2):CD005520

Orthodontic and orthopaedic treatment for anterior open bite in children
Lentini-Oliveira D, Carvalho FR, Qingsong Y, Junjie L, Saconato H, Machado MA, Prado LB, Prado GF. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(2):CD005515

Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth in children
Harrison JE, O'Brien KD, Worthington HV. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(3):CD003452

Short-term anteroposterior treatment effects of functional appliances and extraoral traction on class II malocclusion. A meta-analysis
Antonarakis GS, Kiliaridis S. Angle Orthod. 2007;77(5):907-14

Skeletal and dental changes in Class II division 1 malocclusions treated with splint-type Herbst appliances. A systematic review
Flores-Mir C, Ayeh A, Goswani A, Charkhandeh S. Angle Orthod. 2007;77(2):376-81

A systematic review of cephalometric facial soft tissue changes with the Activator and Bionator appliances in Class II division 1 subjects
Flores-Mir C, Major PW. Eur J Orthod. 2006;28(6):586-93

Cephalometric facial soft tissue changes with the twin block appliance in Class II division 1 malocclusion patients. A systematic review
Flores-Mir C, Major PW. Angle Orthod. 2006;76(5):876-81

Developmental occlusion, orthodontic interventions, and orthognathic surgery for adolescents
Rinchuse DJ. Dent Clin North Am. 2006;50(1):69-86, vi

Mandibular changes produced by functional appliances in Class II malocclusion: a systematic review
Cozza P, Baccetti T, Franchi L, De Toffol L, McNamara JA Jr. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2006;129(5):599 e1-12; discussion e1-6

Orthodontic treatment for deep bite and retroclined upper front teeth in children
Millett DT, Cunningham SJ, O'Brien KD, Benson P, Williams A, de Oliveira CM. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006;(4):CD005972

Soft tissue changes with fixed functional appliances in Class II division 1
Flores-Mir C, Major MP, Major PW. Angle Orthod. 2006;76(4):712-20

True molar intrusion attained during orthodontic treatment: a systematic review
Ng J, Major PW, Flores-Mir C. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2006;130(6):709-14

Early orthodontic treatment of skeletal open-bite malocclusion: a systematic review
Cozza P, Mucedero M, Baccetti T, Franchi L. Angle Orthod. 2005;75(5):707-13

The treatment effects of Invisalign orthodontic aligners: a systematic review
Lagravere MO, Flores-Mir C. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005;136(12):1724-9

True incisor intrusion attained during orthodontic treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Ng J, Major PW, Heo G, Flores-Mir C. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2005;128(2):212-9

Emergency orthodontic treatment after the traumatic intrusive luxation of maxillary incisors
Chaushu S, Shapira J, Heling I, Becker A. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2004;126(2):162-72

A systematic review concerning early orthodontic treatment of unilateral posterior crossbite
Petren S, Bondemark L, Soderfeldt B. Angle Orthod. 2003;73(5):588-96

Analysis of efficacy of functional appliances on mandibular growth
Chen JY, Will LA, Niederman R. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002;122(5):470-6

Orthodontic treatment for posterior crossbites
Harrison JE, Ashby D. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(1):CD000979

Skeletal and dental effects of maxillary protraction in patients with angle class III malocclusion. A meta-analysis
Jager A, Braumann B, Kim C, Wahner S. J Orofac Orthop. 2001;62(4):275-84

The effectiveness of protraction face mask therapy: a meta-analysis
Kim JH, Viana MA, Graber TM, Omerza FF, BeGole EA. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1999;115(6):675-85

A meta-analysis of mandibular intercanine width in treatment and postretention
Burke SP, Silveira AM, Goldsmith LJ, Yancey JM, Van Stewart A, Scarfe WC. Angle Orthod. 1998;68(1):53-60

Orthopedics in orthodontics: Part I, Fiction or reality--a review of the literature
Aelbers CM, Dermaut LR. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1996;110(5):513-9

The effect of functional appliances on the skeletal pattern
Mills JR. Br J Orthod. 1991;18(4):267-75

Retention

Systematic Reviews

Critical Summary

Plain Language Summary

Orthodontic retention: a systematic review.[see comment]
Littlewood, S. J., Millett, D. T., Doubleday, B., Bearn, D. R., Worthington, H. V.. . 2006;33(3):205-12

Retention procedures for stabilising tooth position after treatment with orthodontic braces
Littlewood SJ, Millett DT, Doubleday B, Bearn DR, Worthington HV. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006;(1):CD002283